The rise of China is Pope Leo’s pre-eminent challenge

Paul Mariani
05 June 2025, The Tablet

The rise of China is the pre-eminent challenge for Vatican diplomacy.

AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia/Alamy

How he responds to the unilateral ‘election’ of two Chinese bishops in the days before his election will reveal how closely Pope Leo XIV intends to follow the diplomatic policies of his predecessor

China policy may have helped Leo get elected. Several cardinals, especially some from Asia, felt the man who had been widely tipped to succeed Francis, Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin, had been naive in his dealings with Beijing. Parolin had negotiated the provisional accord between the Vatican and China over the appointment of bishops, first signed in 2018 and renewed every two years after that (with a four-year extension signed last autumn).

Get Instant Access

Continue Reading

Register for free to read this article in full

Subscribe for unlimited access

From just £37.50 quarterly

  Print copy of The Tablet delivered directly to your door.
  Complete access to all Tablet website content including all premium content.
  Access to the weekly digital copy of The Tablet.
  Full access to The Tablet’s archive – over 180 years of back issues.

Already a subscriber? Login

Article end