Almost 400 Catholic priests once Anglicans

Up to one in 10 Catholic priests are former Church of England clergy, according to new figures, writes Ruth Gledhill.

Professor Linda Woodhead, a sociologist of religion at Lancaster University and organiser of the Westminster Faith Debates, worked with Fr Christopher Jamison OSB, the director of the National Office for Vocation, to establish that 389 Catholic priests are former Anglican priests, including 87 clergy in the Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham.

Currently it is estimated that in England and Wales there are 3,000 active secular clergy, 800 retired priests, 1,000 religious priests and 700 deacons.

Most of the Anglicans are believed to be working in parishes or chaplaincies.

Professor Woodhead told The Tablet that the Church of England clergy represented in these figures began to leave their original Church from 1994, when the first women were ordained priests. Those who left between 1994 and 2004 were provided with financial compensation amounting to 100 per cent of their stipend in year one, three-quarters in year two and two-thirds in year three. The payments amounted to £27.4 million over a decade.

She wanted to establish the veracity of reports that 400-500 priests and thousands of lay faithful had decided to join the Catholic Church, with many now serving as priests, including hundreds who are married.

She estimates that about 250 clergy “went across” between 1994 and 2000, with a further 52 from 2001, and then the ordinariate clergy on top of that.

Professor Woodhead pointed out that the Catholic Church made the biggest gain from the moves given that there are 18,000 Anglican clergy compared with around 4,000 Catholic priests.

“So a relatively small loss of clergy numbers for the Church of England represents a very significant gift for the Catholic Church in England and Wales at a time of falling ordinations,” she said.